
The term wreck diver is typically associated with recreational diving, and exploring shipwrecks. While shipwrecks are the traditional sites for wreck diving, an increasing trend is to scuttle retired ships to create artificial reef sites. Read on to learn more about the art of wreck diving. These are the essential tips that will help you get started with wreck diving. First, get your equipment ready! There are many options for equipment. You can make the difference of a fun or dangerous dive by choosing the right gear.
Non-penetration wreck diving
There are some things that you should know if you're new to scuba diving or want to learn more about non-penetration dives. First, wrecks often provide a great place to fish. Divers should be aware that lines and fishing nets may be in the area. Additionally, the underlying terrain can have sharp edges and currents may carry them away from where they are interested. This type of terrain is dangerous and it's best to avoid wreck diving.

Although it might sound easier, technical penetration diving has its own set of hazards. Light zone diving poses dangers due to overhead hazards, proximity of the wreck structure, and possible trapping in narrow passageways. Silt and mud can cause visibility problems and make orientation extremely difficult. Non-penetration wreck diving allows the diver to stay within the zone of light and move to an exit point.
Looking at a sunken wreck
In addition to traditional surveys, surveying a sunken wreck requires specific equipment and a thorough understanding of the maritime history of the area. Depending on the time and accuracy required, the survey method may be a combination of a GPS position fix, a tape baseline, or offset and ties measurements. Sonar and other non-destructive techniques can all be used to survey a sunken shipwreck.
A shipwreck survey aims to identify the vessel as well as its location. It should also identify navigational hazards, environmental conditions, and historical events. The survey report should contain a summary detailing the vessel's structural features and the incident that led to its sinking. It also should mention any archeological investigations. In order to accurately measure the site, it should also be possible for the site to be plotted on a nautical charts.
Equipment required
Knowing the basics of a shipwreck is essential before you dive into it. Know its layout, its key points, and its hazards. Knowing these things will help you prepare for your dive and minimize the chances of an accident. Below, you'll learn about the essential equipment that you'll need to dive a shipwreck. Make sure to read through this checklist before diving and bring it with you to the dive site.

Proper buoyancy control is crucial to not lose your way in the darkness. Wreck diving requires good buoyancy control. You shouldn't dive in deep waters without a weight belt or a buoyancy controller tank. A weight belt and a regulator are necessary if you want to have fun diving. These two pieces ensure safety for you and your fellow divers.